FPTU’s projects to record and preserve intangible cultural heritage

As a body, FPT University treats the safeguarding of Vietnam’s intangible cultural heritage as part of its educational mission, not as an extracurricular option. The University delivers heritage projects through three channels: compulsory courses that transmit living traditions to every student, university-funded and faculty-mentored student projects that record and digitise endangered art forms, and outreach programmes that carry these traditions to schools and the wider public in partnership with professional theatres, artisans and heritage centres. The projects below, delivered in the 2025–2026 academic year, cover national heritage, local and regional heritage, and the heritage of displaced and marginalised communities.

National cultural heritage: Vovinam – Viet Vo Dao and Vietnamese traditional music

As part of its commitment to safeguarding Vietnam’s intangible cultural heritage, FPT University integrates two national heritage traditions into its compulsory curriculum: Vovinam–Viet Vo Dao, a traditional Vietnamese martial art, and Vietnamese traditional music played on national instruments. Every FPT University student learns both before graduating, which makes the University one of the largest institutional transmitters of these traditions to young Vietnamese people.

Vovinam – Viet Vo Dao was officially recognised as a national intangible cultural heritage by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism under Decision No. 3412/QD-BVHTTDL issued on November 10, 2023. This recognition affirms the martial art’s profound historical, cultural and educational value. Through regular training, internal tournaments and nationwide competitions, FPT University plays an active role in preserving and promoting this heritage, ensuring that its spirit of Courage, Humanity and Harmony continues to inspire future generations.

Vovinam Program at FPT University

FPT University is one of the pioneering institutions in Vietnam to integrate Vovinam into its official physical education program. The curriculum is built on three fundamental pillars: martial power, martial arts techniques and martial ethics, with martial ethics as the central focus throughout the learning process. Students are trained in forms, sparring and self-defence, and also in the philosophy of respect for teachers, compassion and perseverance that defines authentic Vietnamese martial culture.

In the 2025–2026 academic year, the University’s Vovinam training halls also served as a place to present this national heritage to the world. Visiting international delegations observed Vovinam classes and student demonstrations on campus, so the art form reached foreign partners as a living tradition practised by thousands of young Vietnamese people, and not only as a museum display.

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International guests observe a Vovinam class at FPT University’s Hanoi campus

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Students demonstrate Vovinam forms for a visiting delegation, presenting a living national heritage to international partners

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Students, lecturers and guests at the Vovinam training hall, where every FPT University student completes the compulsory Vovinam course

Traditional Music Program: every student learns a national instrument

FPT University began organising traditional music classes in 2009 and, in 2014, made traditional instruments a compulsory subject. Today every student learns to play at least one Vietnamese traditional instrument, chosen from the dan bau (monochord), dan nguyet (moon lute), dan nhi (two-string fiddle), dan tranh (zither), dan ty ba (pear-shaped lute), traditional drums and sao truc (bamboo flute). Each course runs for 60 periods (30 sessions) in classes of 15–20 students, taught by lecturers and artists with long experience in Vietnamese traditional music. To pass, students must perform two to three pieces, including folk songs, and demonstrate an understanding of Vietnamese folk and traditional music.

Around this compulsory course, the University runs a year-round programme that keeps traditional music alive beyond the classroom: traditional instrument clubs, the F-Sound competition, the “Ho Xu Xang Xe Cong” performance programme, the Cultural Heritage Week seminar series, and the “Cung Dan Dat Nuoc” exhibition on national instruments, held for five seasons from 2021 to 2025. In 2023, 1,350 lecturers and students performed together in the “Thien Am” music video, setting a Vietnamese record for the largest traditional-instrument ensemble.

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Hundreds of FPT University students perform together on traditional instruments on campus

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Overview of the compulsory Traditional Music course at FPT University: objectives, milestones since 2009, instruments taught and flagship activities

Promoting national heritage among the youth

The University carries both traditions beyond its own campuses. The project “Bringing Traditional Musical Instruments and Vovinam to High Schools” sends FPT University students to perform and run hands-on activities at nearby high schools. The nationwide competition “FPT Edu Tich Tich Tinh Tang”, the first traditional instrument competition for school and university students across the FPT Education system, has drawn more than 1,000 performances from thousands of students, with support from artists and artisans; its 2022 final was held at the Vietnam National Academy of Music and its 2024 final at Trung Vuong Theatre. The competition’s theme song, “Giai dieu Viet Nam minh”, has passed 300 million views across platforms and trended on TikTok, taking the sound of national instruments to a very large young audience.

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FPT University students with their traditional instruments in front of the campus, ready to carry national music to schools and communities

Local and regional cultural heritage: Folk performing arts of Northern and Central Vietnam

Cheo, tuong and water puppetry are the folk theatre forms of Vietnam’s regions. Cheo and water puppetry were born in the villages of the Red River Delta, and tuong is rooted in the court and folk traditions of Central Vietnam. All three are losing their audience among young people. In 2025–2026, FPT University funded and mentored a cluster of student projects that record these regional art forms in digital formats and bring them back to young audiences. The projects were delivered with professional partners, including the Hanoi Cheo Theatre, the Vietnam Tuong Theatre and the Rong Vang (Golden Dragon) Theatre, and received university seed funding (20 million VND for the tuong project) and guidance from faculty mentors and meritorious artists.

“Neo Cheo”: anchoring Cheo theatre in the next generation

“Neo Cheo” is a two-phase project by Multimedia Communication students. After the first phase built the foundation, “Neo Cheo 2” (May–August 2026) targeted Generation Alpha pupils aged 11–14. It used the five classic Cheo character types, Dao, Kep, He, Mu and Lao, with the clown (He) as a friendly guide through a four-stage journey: Sow, Touch, Experience and Anchor. With the Hanoi Cheo Theatre, the team organised classes on the history, character system and stage conventions of Cheo, practice sessions with professional artists, and hands-on stations for costumes, make-up and props. The journey ended with “Tich Cheo Reo Vui” on 25 July 2026 at Vincom Mega Mall Ocean City (Hanoi), where pupils performed classic excerpts such as “Thu Hai” from Tam Cam alongside professional artists in front of hundreds of pupils and parents. The campaign reached nearly 1 million views and more than 86,000 interactions online, involved more than 6,600 direct participants, and recorded 79,337 interactions with its AI camera experience.

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The five classic Cheo characters (Dao, Kep, He, Mu, Lao) redesigned by “Neo Cheo” students to introduce Cheo to Generation Alpha

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Pupils and professional artists perform Cheo at “Tich Cheo Reo Vui”, the closing event of “Neo Cheo 2”

“Tuong Tan Tich”: recording and retelling classical tuong

Working with the Vietnam Tuong Theatre and mentored by Meritorious Artists Loc Huyen and Manh Linh, the “Tuong Tan Tich” team studied classical plays such as Son Hau, Tinh Me and Dao Tam Xuan De Co and retold them for young audiences. The team produced the “Tuong Ke” podcast (more than 100,000 listens), social media series explaining tuong conventions, and the talk show and performance “Loi Tuong – Tieng Tre”, which brought 400 students face to face with tuong artists, including a tuong make-up workshop. The project reached 864,000 views in total, creating a lasting digital record of the art form and its artists.

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FPT University students in traditional tuong costumes and make-up, bringing classical Vietnamese theatre to their peers

Water puppetry and UNESCO-inscribed Northern folk arts

Two further projects documented water puppetry, a signature art form of the Red River Delta. “Roi Teu Nho” (January–April 2026) built an online ecosystem around Teu, the traditional narrator puppet, with the podcast “Ven Manh Tre, Nghe Chuyen Roi” and the experiential event “Thuy Dinh Vong Anh” featuring a miniature water puppet stage in a Hanoi shopping centre, reaching more than 365,000 views on Facebook. “Am Vang Roi Nuoc”, held at the Workers’ Cultural Palace in Ho Chi Minh City with artists of the Rong Vang Theatre, brought the art form to the South through live performance and five hands-on craft stations based on water puppet traditions.

The project “Dang Hinh Di San” combined 3D printing, AI-generated video and QR codes to create collectible figurines of five Northern art forms inscribed by UNESCO: Xoan singing, ca tru, Then practice, Thai Xoe dance and Quan ho Bac Ninh folk songs. Each figurine links to digital content that explains the heritage behind it. In its first month on sale (March 2026), 54 sets were bought by young people, museums, souvenir shops and educational institutions, showing that recorded heritage can also become a sustainable cultural product.

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Traditional musicians perform at “Am Vang Roi Nuoc”, bringing Red River Delta water puppetry to audiences in Ho Chi Minh City

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Ca tru artists reimagined by the “Dang Hinh Di San” project, which turns UNESCO-inscribed Northern folk arts into 3D figurines linked to digital content

Heritage of displaced communities: Hat Xam, the song of wandering and dispossessed people

Hat Xam is the folk music of Vietnam’s displaced and marginalised people. For centuries it was sung by blind and impoverished performers who, having lost their land, livelihood or sight, left their home villages and wandered from market to market, ferry wharf to ferry wharf. In the early 20th century, many rural migrants brought Xam to Hanoi, where it took root at tram stops and on the tram carriages themselves as “Xam tau dien” (tram Xam). The songs record the lives, hardships and humour of these uprooted communities. Ninh Binh’s art of Xam singing was inscribed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2022, but with very few veteran artists still practising, the tradition remains at risk of disappearing.

To record and pass on this heritage, Multimedia Communication students at FPT University Hanoi carried out the project “Say Xam”. The team built a dedicated website that works as a digital archive, with article series on the history of Xam, the legend of its founding ancestor, the guilds and villages that kept the craft alive from Nghe An and Thanh Hoa to the Northern Delta, and news of the project’s activities. They also created an interactive, QR-accessible virtual “Xam tau dien” experience, in which visitors step inside a recreated Hanoi tram carriage and hear Xam as it was once sung to passengers.

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The “Say Xam” website, a digital archive of the history, legends and present-day revival of Xam singing

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Visitors scan a QR code to enter a virtual “Xam tau dien” tram carriage and hear Xam as it was once performed on Hanoi’s trams

The project also brought young people and veteran artists together in person. On 25 October 2025, in coordination with the UNESCO Traditional Arts Centre of Hanoi, the team organised “Hanh Trinh Am Nhac Truyen Thong” (A Journey of Traditional Music) in Hanoi’s Old Quarter, featuring veteran Xam artist Xuan Hoach, recognised by the World Masters organisation as a World Master Artist. On 15 November 2025, the independent cultural event “Lach Ca Lach Cach” at the Ho Van Cultural Centre (Hanoi) gave young audiences the chance to listen to, learn and sing Xam alongside artists, and launched a creative contest inviting young people to make new work inspired by Xam. By honouring the artists who carry this tradition and documenting their knowledge, “Say Xam” helps ensure that the voice of Vietnam’s wandering and dispossessed performers is preserved for future generations.

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A veteran Xam artist is honoured by the “Say Xam” team at “Lach Ca Lach Cach”, where young people learned and sang Xam with master artists